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Church of St Mary, Abbas and Templecombe : ウィキペディア英語版
Church of St Mary, Abbas and Templecombe

The Anglican Church of St Mary at Templecombe, within the English county of Somerset, was built in the 12th century and is a Grade II
* listed building.
The parish is part of the benefice of Abbas and Templecombe, Henstridge and Horsington within the archdeaconry of Wells.
==History==

One of the manors within the parish was held by Earl Leofwine who gave it to Bishop Odo of Bayeux after the Norman Conquest. The church was probably established during the period when the manor was held by Shaftesbury Abbey, but granted to the Knights Templar while it was held by his descendant Serlo FitzOdo.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.templars.org.uk/public/preceps/p_preceps_5_tcombe.htm )〕 who established a preceptory in the village in 1185.〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=St Bernard of Clairvaux, Templecombe, Somerset )〕 The preceptory served as an administrative centre for the lands held by the Templars in the south west of England and Cornwall. It may also have been used to train men and horses for the Crusades. After the Knights Templar were suppressed following the 1307 order by Pope Clement IV, it was granted to the Knights of St John, who held it until the dissolution of the monasteries.〔
Parts of the original 12th-century church remain; however it underwent a major Victorian restoration in the 19th century, which included complete rebuilding of the chancel and the addition of the vestry.〔 The foundations of the tower are probably Saxon.〔
The church was damaged by bombing in World War II.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.timlaw.supanet.com/templecombe.htm )〕 Four bombs falling near the church on its southern side damaged some of the arches in the nave along with the roof and tower, breaking some of the windows and damaging the organ.〔

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